Conquering Winter Trails: A Guide to Choosing & Carrying a Backpack for Snowshoes

As a seasoned outdoor writer and adventurer with over a decade spent exploring the backcountry, I’ve learned that winter hiking and snowshoeing demand a different approach to gear than warmer-weather pursuits. One of the most frequent questions I get from both beginners and experienced hikers is: “What’s the best way to backpack for snowshoes?” It’s not just about finding a pack that’s comfortable; it’s about selecting one that can securely and efficiently handle the bulk and weight of your snowshoes, alongside all your other winter essentials. This guide will cover everything from choosing the right pack volume and features to mastering the art of strapping snowshoes to a backpack, and even touch on some popular pack models.

Why Your Regular Hiking Backpack Might Not Cut It

While you can sometimes get away with using a standard hiking backpack, snowshoeing presents unique challenges. Snowshoes are bulky, often wet, and can be heavy. A pack designed for snowshoeing will typically have features that address these issues. Here’s what to consider:

• Volume: Winter trips require more layers, warmer sleeping bags, and potentially avalanche safety gear. A pack in the 30-50 liter range is often sufficient for day trips, but overnight trips will likely require 50-75+ liters.
• Attachment Points: Dedicated snowshoe carry systems – often featuring daisy chains, compression straps, and a reinforced back panel – are crucial. Trying to awkwardly lash snowshoes to a pack without these features is a recipe for discomfort and potential gear failure.
• Water Resistance/Proofing: Snow and moisture are inevitable. Look for packs with water-resistant coatings or consider using a pack cover.
• Avalanche Tool Compatibility: If you're venturing into avalanche terrain (and you should be properly trained if you are!), your pack needs to accommodate a shovel and probe securely. (American Avalanche Association is a great resource for training).

Choosing the Right Backpack: Key Features & Considerations

Let's dive deeper into what makes a great backpack for snowshoes. Beyond volume, several features will significantly impact your experience.

Dedicated Snowshoe Carry Systems

This is the most important factor. Look for packs with:

• Diagonal Snowshoe Carry: This is the most common and generally most secure method. It allows the snowshoe’s bindings to sit comfortably against the pack’s back panel.
• Horizontal Snowshoe Carry: Some packs allow you to carry snowshoes horizontally across the bottom of the pack. This can be useful for certain snowshoe designs, but can sometimes be less stable.
• Compression Straps: Robust compression straps are essential for securing the snowshoes tightly to the pack, preventing them from shifting during movement.
• Daisy Chains: These webbing loops provide additional attachment points for fine-tuning the snowshoe carry.

Pack Materials & Durability

Winter conditions are harsh. Choose a pack made from durable, water-resistant materials like ripstop nylon or polyester. Reinforced stitching and robust zippers are also important. Consider the denier (D) of the fabric – higher numbers indicate greater durability.

Comfort & Fit

A comfortable pack is crucial, especially when carrying heavy loads. Pay attention to:

• Torso Length: Ensure the pack’s torso length matches your own for optimal weight distribution.
• Hip Belt: A well-padded hip belt transfers the majority of the weight to your hips, reducing strain on your shoulders.
• Shoulder Straps: Contoured and padded shoulder straps provide comfort and prevent chafing.
• Ventilation: A ventilated back panel can help reduce sweating and keep your back cooler.

Popular Backpack Options for Snowshoeing

Here are a few packs that consistently receive high marks from snowshoeing enthusiasts. I’ve personally tested several of these.

For splitboarders, a best splitboard backpack often incorporates snowshoe carry as well. Many of the packs listed above can accommodate a splitboard, but dedicated splitboard packs often have additional features like board carry straps and tool pockets.

Mastering the Art of Attaching Snowshoes to Backpack

Okay, you’ve got your pack. Now, how do you actually carry snowshoes on your backpack? Here’s a step-by-step guide:

1. Loosen Straps: Loosen all compression straps and any straps associated with the snowshoe carry system.
2. Position Snowshoes: Place the snowshoes diagonally across the back of the pack, with the bindings facing inward. Ensure the snowshoes are balanced and don’t obstruct access to your pack’s main compartment.
3. Secure with Compression Straps: Tighten the compression straps firmly around the snowshoes, ensuring they are snug and secure. Use multiple straps if available.
4. Utilize Daisy Chains: If your pack has daisy chains, use them to further secure the snowshoes, especially around the bindings.
5. Check Stability: Give the snowshoes a good shake to ensure they are firmly attached and won’t shift during movement.

Pro Tip: If your snowshoes are wet, consider placing them inside a waterproof stuff sack before attaching them to your pack to prevent moisture from soaking your other gear. (Leave No Trace principles also encourage minimizing the spread of invasive species – clean your snowshoes before and after each hike!).

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Sometimes, even with the best techniques, things can go wrong. Here are a few common issues and how to address them:

• Snowshoes Shifting: Tighten the compression straps further. Consider adding additional straps or using cordage to secure the snowshoes.
• Straps Slipping: Ensure the straps are properly threaded through the buckles and that the buckles are securely fastened.
• Uncomfortable Carry: Adjust the pack’s torso length and hip belt to optimize weight distribution. Consider redistributing the weight within your pack.

Beyond the Pack: Essential Winter Hiking Gear

Choosing the right backpack is just one piece of the puzzle. Here’s a quick checklist of other essential winter hiking gear:

• Layered Clothing: Base layers, mid-layers, and a waterproof/windproof outer shell.
• Warm Hat & Gloves: Protect your extremities from the cold.
• Waterproof Boots: Insulated and waterproof boots are essential.
• Traction Devices: Microspikes or crampons may be necessary for icy conditions.
• Navigation Tools: Map, compass, and GPS.
• First-Aid Kit: A comprehensive first-aid kit is crucial.
• Headlamp: Even on sunny days, it’s wise to carry a headlamp.
• Avalanche Safety Gear (if applicable): Beacon, shovel, and probe. (Remember proper training!)

Final Thoughts

Selecting the right backpack for snowshoes and mastering the technique of strap snowshoes to backpack are vital for a safe and enjoyable winter adventure. By considering your trip length, terrain, and personal preferences, you can find a pack that meets your needs and allows you to confidently explore the winter wonderland. Remember to always check the weather forecast, inform someone of your plans, and practice Leave No Trace principles. Happy trails!

For more information on winter hiking safety, check out resources from the National Park Service and the USDA Forest Service.